Search results for " Public Policy and Public Administration|Public Policy"
showing 10 items of 238 documents
Profit vs morality: how unfair is labor market discrimination? Results from a survey experiment
2019
Using an original survey-experimental protocol, we study the normative acceptability of the trade-off between immoral profit (discrimination) and costly morality (non-discrimination). We test the causal influence of three factors: i) the origin of discrimination, ii) the steepness of the morality/profit trade-off and iii) anti-discriminatory moral injunctions. Contrasting with past experimental and attitudinal studies, we find that a significant minority of respondents believe that labor market discrimination is acceptable when morality results in profit loss. We also find that the three tested factors have significant effects on normative opinions. Respondents are more likely to choose pro…
Governance of cultural heritage: towards participatory approaches
2021
This article analyzes participatory governance in relation to heritage. Based on previous studies on the implementation of participation and theoretical discussions considering the participatory governance of cultural heritage, we found four types of cultural heritage governance, with differing weights with regard to public authorities, civil society, markets, and citizens. Governmental, corporatist, service-led, and co-creative cultural heritage governance types were identified, which reflect the shifts in participatory approaches to governance from state-centered activities to the proliferation of civil society, and from professionally dominated to more citizen-based activities. According…
Ograniczenia swobody przemieszczania się i pobytu obywateli UE uzasadnione względami porządku oraz bezpieczeństwa publicznego
2016
Migration Trends in the World and in Poland versus National Security
2020
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to analyse migration trends in the world from 1990 to the present day and economic migration in Poland in the years 2015-2019. Aspects related to national security in the context of the scale of crimes committed by economic migrants residing in Poland will also be discussed. Design/Methodology/Approach: In the research implementation process, data, and sources analysis, as well as a modeling method to show extrapolation of migration trends. Findings: The methodology used allowed the authors to determine that international migration processes have permanently entered the order of functioning of countries around the world. Practical Implications: According to …
Europeanization of public policies: mMyths and paradoxes
2015
The goal of this chapter is to investigate the state of the art in the research on Europeanization of public policies. It seeks to identify and discuss the main explanatory variables applied to understand to variations of the level and scope of Europeanisation in different sectors and policies. In the first step the author operationalizes the concept of Europeanization for the purpose of analyzing its influence on the public policies. Then, consequently this study overviews the Europeanisation mechanisms through which the transformative impact coming from the supranational level becomes effective. Next, it suggests some methods in which this problem is researched in other EU member states a…
Polityka publiczna, zarządzanie lokalne, modele samorządu terytorialnego
2018
The implementation of public policies by the local government is connocted with new forms of management. It is a set of actions based on principles that are one of many possible criteria for typology. The models built on this basis allow for comparison of local govermments in Western and Central-Eastern Europe. We gain a picture of differences and similarities in the implementation of own tasks, the approach to the problem of deconcentration and decentralization of power, and new management at the local level aimed at optimizing the effects of public policies.
PUBLIC POLICY PLANNING TO ENHANCE THE RESILIENCE OF SOCIO-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS TO CLIMATE CHANGE: OPERATIONALIZING RESILIENCE CONCEPTS FROM A DYNAMIC P…
This study outlines a system dynamic based approach to the planning for resilience in food systems to climate change. The processes described and the insights gained are novel in the literature since they focus on describing operational aspects of resilience that can be generalized to multiple contexts and problems. On the one hand, the process described offers an aid for researchers and practitioners operationalizing resilience in public sector settings. Simultaneously, the insights gained from multiple stakeholder discussions and modelling work open new questions regarding the general mechanisms driving resilience in food systems. Climate change is threatening the extent to which social, …
Multilevel Governance for Climate Change Adaptation in Food Supply Chains
2019
The vulnerability of food supply chains to climate change is higher compared to other industries due to its dependency on climatic conditions, temperature and water supply. As a robust response to the vulnerability of food supply chains, it is essential to find ways of linking the concepts of sustainable development, climate change adaptation and risk governance into one paradigm. The risk governance of food supply chains is conducted by and across both private and public spheres. Hence, in this chapter, we introduce a dual system of governance to match the objectives of climate change adaptation, and discuss the multiplicity and potential integration of both corporate-led private governanc…
Bezpieczeństwo społeczne jako element polityk publicznych państwa
2016
Zasadniczym celem niniejszego artykułu jest wskazanie miejsca bezpieczeństwa społecznego w ujęciu polityk publicznych państwa. Autor zwraca uwagę na problem funkcjonowania obok siebie wielu polityk publicznych, których przedmiot i zakres i wzajemne przenikanie, może prowadzić do zatarcia widocznych różnic pomiędzy nimi. Natomiast różne definiowanie polityk publicznych wiąże się z nieporozumieniami i zniekształceniami badań. Zaprezentowane w artykule ujęcie bezpieczeństwa w perspektywie polityki społecznej potwierdza istotę zapewnienia potrzeby i wartości bezpieczeństwa dla współczesnego państwa i jego obywateli. Bezpieczeństwo społeczne jest przedmiotem badań interdyscyplinarnych w takich d…
Are Public Subsidies to Encourage Young Farmers Effective? Case Study of a First-Time Farm Set Up by a Young Female Farmer in the Valencian Region of…
2021
Generational renewal and the incorporation of women into the rural world are fundamental for the sustainability and modernisation of the agricultural sector. Hence the special government protection granted to the sector, which appears in both European legislation on rural issues and in the global strategy of the 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Rural Development Goals involving a commitment to measures aimed at helping young farmers to set up agricultural holdings and especially at encouraging women to engage in farm management. In the case of Spain, this is nothing new, given that Law 35/2011 on the Shared Ownership of Agricultural Holdings became a veritable revolution in terms of gender i…